HIV

What is it?

HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. HIV is a serious STI that weakens the body's defense system (immune system) and leads to AIDS.

What are the symptoms?

Some people with HIV may appear to be well and healthy for many years and have no symptoms.

As HIV damages the immune system and people infected with HIV may experience flu-like symptoms including fever, rash, swollen glands, weight loss, and a sore throat.

Some people with HIV may appear to be well and healthy for many years and have no symptoms

How could I get it?

HIV can be transmitted from one person to another through sexual contact. HIV can be passed from a mother to her baby during pregnancy and birth or by breastfeeding. HIV can also be transmitted when the blood of a person with HIV enters the body of an uninfected person - such as through needle sharing.

How do I get tested?

Free and confidential HIV testing is available from sexual health clinics. Visit your GP or find your nearest sexual health clinic using our Find a Service page.

Can it be treated?

No, there is no cure for HIV. There are however, very effective medicines which can help to control the symptoms of HIV.

Can I prevent it?

Condoms are the only form of contraception to protect you against STIs. You can get free condoms in Medway through the C Card scheme

HIV can be prevented by not taking part in activities, which could involve the blood of a person with HIV to enter the body of an uninfected person - such as needle sharing.

For more information please visit the NHS website ›

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