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What is it?

Syphilis is an infection that is caused by a bacteria called Treponema Pallidum.

What are the symptoms?

There are three stages to Syphilis (if left untreated):

• Stage 1 - sores can develop where bacteria entered the body. At stage one, syphilis can go undetected
• Stage 2 - sores in the mouth, warty growths on genitals, a copper coloured rash and a flu-like illness may develop
• Stage 3 - if left untreated for a long time syphilis can lead to heart, joint and nervous system damage. It can also cause miscarriages, premature births and stillbirths

The bacteria causing syphilis is present in blood and sexual fluids. It can be passed on during unprotected sexual contact or activities which allow blood to pass from person to person such as through needle sharing. It may also be passed during pregnancy from an infected woman to her unborn child.

How do I get tested?

Visit your GP or find your nearest sexual health clinic using our Find a Service page.

Can it be treated?

Yes, if detected early, Syphilis can be treated with antibiotics.

Can I prevent it?

Condoms can reduce your risk of catching Syphilis, but cannot prevent it altogether. You can get free condoms in Medway through the C Card scheme

Sexual penetration or ejaculation does not need to take place for syphilis to spread. Injecting drug users should not use other people's needles to reduce the risk of infection.

For more information please visit the NHS website ›