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What is it?

Thrush is caused by yeast called candida albicans, which is already present in the body and grows out of control leading to unpleasant symptoms.

What are the symptoms?

For women they include: thick, white vaginal discharge, itching, soreness, swelling of the vulva and pain when passing urine.

In men, the penis may become sore, itchy and inflamed.

You can get thrush without being sexually active. Antibiotics, tight clothing, strong scented bath products or intimate body sprays can trigger thrush. Having unprotected sexual contact with an infected person can also pass on thrush.

How do I get tested?

Visit your GP or find your nearest sexual health clinic using our Find a Service page.

Can it be treated?

Yes, women can easily treat thrush with vaginal pessaries and anti-fungal cream, some of which can be bought over the counter at chemists. Men can treat thrush with anti-fungal cream.

Can I prevent it?

Condoms are the only form of contraception to protect you against STIs. You can get free condoms in Medway through the C Card scheme

For more information please visit the NHS website ›